A flexible fiberoptic instrument, passed through a small incision in the abdominal wall and equipped with biopsy forceps, an obturator, scissors or the like, with which to examine the abdominal cavity or perform minor surgery.
The outer, nonvascular, nonsensitive layer of the skin, covering the true skin or corium.
Promoting the discharge of phlegm or other fluid from the respiratory tract.
A substance that suppresses an undesirable action or condition, such as a cough.
A forecasting of the probable course and outcome of a disease, especially of the chances of recovery.
A determining or analysis of the cause or nature of a problem or situation.
A cutting into, especially for surgical purposes.
A physician who joins the medical staff of a hospital as a salaried employee for a specified period to gain advanced training usually in a particular field.
A hospital attendant having general, nonmedical duties.
A violent straining or wrenching of the parts around a joint, without dislocation.
A body part out of order by displacing a bone from its normal connections with another bone.
The breaking of a bone, cartilage, or the like, or the resulting condition.
A localized collection of pus in the tissues of the body, often accompanied by swelling and inflammation and frequently caused by bacteria.
An injury, as from a blow with a blunt instrument, in which the subsurface tissue is injured but the skin is not broken; bruise.
To breathe with difficulty usually with a whistling sound.
To implant a disease agent or antigen in a person to stimulate disease resistance.
Of no danger to health, especially relating to a tumorous growth.
Threatening to life, as a disease; virulent.
The graphic record produced by a galvanometric device that detects and records the minute differences in electric potential caused by heart action and occurring between different parts of the body.
An apparatus used to administer a fluid as of medication, blood, or nutrients intravenously.